Flag of Somalia

Africa · Eastern Africa

Somalia

Federal Republic of Somalia

Capital
Mogadishu
Population
20,305,907
2026 estimate
Area
637,657 km²
Code
SOM
Languages
Arabic, Somali
Currencies
Somali shilling (Sh)

Did you know?

  • 🏅A country located in the Horn of Africa, featuring the longest coastline on the African mainland.
  • 🏳️What does its flag mean? The light blue field was inspired by the blue flag of the United Nations, honoring its role in guiding Somalia toward independence; it also symbolizes the surrounding Indian Ocean and sky. The five-pointed white 'Star of Unity' represents the five historical regions where ethnic Somali people lived (British Somaliland, Italian Somaliland, French Somaliland/Djibouti, the Ogaden region in Ethiopia, and the North Eastern Province in Kenya).
  • 🏖️Longest mainland coastline: Somalia boasts the longest coastline on the African mainland, stretching over 3,300 kilometers (2,050 miles) along the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden.
  • 🐪Most camels in the world: Somalia is home to the world's largest population of camels, which play a central role in nomadic life, milk production, and local culture.
  • 📜Ancient cave art of Laas Geel: The Laas Geel complex contains some of the oldest and best-preserved rock cave paintings in the Horn of Africa, dating back over 5,000 years.

Location

10.00°, 49.00°

Actual size

Compared to Australia.

Outline of Australia
Australia · 7,692,024 km²
Outline of Somalia
Somalia
637,657 km²
% of Australia
8.29%