Americas · Caribbean
Trinidad and Tobago
Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
Capital
Port of Spain
Population
1,513,268
2026 estimate
Area
5,130 km²
Code
TTO
Languages
English
Currencies
Trinidad and Tobago dollar ($)
Did you know?
- 🏝A twin-island sovereign republic located at the southernmost end of the Caribbean, just off the coast of Venezuela.
- 🏳️What does its flag mean? The red field represents the warmth and energy of the land, the sun, and the courage of the people. The black diagonal stripe represents the earth, dedication, unity, and strength. The two white narrow borders represent the sea surrounding the islands, purity of aspirations, and equality.
- 🛢️Pitch Lake — world's largest natural asphalt reserve: Trinidad is home to Pitch Lake, the world's largest natural deposit of liquid asphalt, which has supplied natural bitumen to pave roads globally for centuries.
- 🥁Invention of the steelpan: Trinidad and Tobago is the birthplace of the steelpan (steel drum), the only major acoustic musical instrument invented in the 20th century, created from discarded oil drums.
- 🦜Scarlet ibis haven: The Caroni Bird Sanctuary on Trinidad is world-famous for thousands of fiery red Scarlet Ibis birds returning to roost at sunset, turning entire mangrove trees bright red.
Location
11.00°, -61.00°
Actual size
Compared to Australia.
Australia · 7,692,024 km²
Trinidad and Tobago
5,130 km²
% of Australia
0.07%
