Flag of Niger

Africa · Western Africa

Niger

Republic of Niger

Capital
Niamey
Population
28,814,878
2026 estimate
Area
1,267,000 km²
Code
NER
Languages
French
Currencies
West African CFA franc (Fr)

Did you know?

  • 🏜A landlocked country in West Africa named after the Niger River, dominated by desert and rich mineral deposits.
  • 🏳️What does its flag mean? The top orange stripe symbolizes the northern Saharan desert regions and solar heat. The middle white stripe represents purity, peace, and innocence. An orange disc positioned in the center of the white stripe symbolizes the sun and national sacrifices. The bottom green stripe symbolizes the fertile southern plains and hope.
  • 🦒Last West African giraffes: Niger is home to the last remaining wild population of West African giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis peralta), distinct for their light-colored coats.
  • 🦎Air Mountains dinosaur fossils: The Ténéré Desert and Aïr Mountains region in Niger house some of the richest dinosaur fossil beds in the world, including the famous Ouranosaurus.
  • ⛏️Uranium wealth: Niger is one of the world's leading exporters of uranium ore, supplying major global energy markets.

Location

16.00°, 8.00°

Actual size

Compared to Australia.

Outline of Australia
Australia · 7,692,024 km²
Outline of Niger
Niger
1,267,000 km²
% of Australia
16.47%